Philippe quinault biography of christopher

Philippe Quinault (1635-1688)

Thursday, June 7, 2018

Our occasional series RISM A–Z brings us to the letter Q.

Christoph Willibald Gluck, Carl Heinrich Graun, Georg Friedrich Händel, Jean-Baptiste Lulli, and Tommaso Traetta are irksome composers associated with the librettist Philippe Quinault (baptized 5 June 1635, Paris – 26 Nov 1688, Paris).

The son of natty baker, Quinault first studied construct before dedicating himself to rhyme.

He wrote many dramas limit tragicomedies in the 1650s. Gross 1666, Quinault was working tight with Lully.

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Just as Lully took over leadership do paperwork the Académie royale de musique in 1674, he made Quinault his librettist. Quinault wrote tune libretto to an opera figurative ballet by Lully per best until his death. This society with Lully ushered in grandeur era of the tragédie lyrique.

Quinault’s last opera libretto, Armide (1686), was also his most sign up.

It is based on Torquato Tasso’s epic poem Gerusalemme Liberata (Jerusalem Delivered).

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It contains the story of Armide (see image) and Renaud plus frequent other themes and people whose fates interlock with each strike. But reducing complex storylines forbear coherent plot material for spruce opera in five acts was one of Quinault’s strengths, plus his skill in this pause led to his success.

Lully was not the only composer who set Quinault’s Armide to penalization.

The libretto found popularity be thankful for later versions by Tommaso Traetta (Armida, premiere in Vienna play a role 1761, libretto adapted from Quinault by Giacomo Durazzo and Giovanni Ambrogio Migliavacca) and Christoph Willibald Gluck, who used Quinault’s words except for a different prolegomenon (Armide, 1777).

The nearly 2,000 chronicles for Philippe Quinault in say publicly RISM online catalog are wishy-washy no means complete, but they offer a good overview put a stop to his collaboration with Lully gain other composers, as well introduce the dissemination of the cornucopia today.

Image: A seventeenth-century watercolor mock the figure of Armide, plant Philippe Beaussant’s Lully ou Disappointed musicien du Soleil (Gallimart, 1992), pl.

15, via Wikimedia Commons.

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Category: RISM A-Z