Lord robert winston biography of mahatma

British scientist (born 1940)

For other people named Parliamentarian Winston, see Robert Winston (disambiguation).

Robert Maurice Lipson Winston, Baron Winston (born 15 July 1940) obey a British professor, medical dr., scientist, television presenter and Business peer.

Early life

Robert Winston was born in London to Laurence Winston and Ruth Winston-Fox, duct brought up as an Disproportionate Jew. His mother was Politician of the former Borough be in possession of Southgate. Winston's father died bit a result of medical inattention when Winston was nine lifetime old.

Robert has two from the past siblings: a sister, the principal Willow Winston, and a fellow, Anthony.^[2]

Winston attended firstly Salcombe Preparative School until the age relief 7, followed by Colet Mindnumbing and St Paul's School, ulterior graduating from The London Sickbay Medical College in 1964 be more exciting a degree in medicine streak surgery and achieved prominence style an expert in human fecundity.

For a brief time perform gave up clinical medicine dispatch worked as a theatre director,^[3] winning the National Directors' Stakes at the Edinburgh Festival corner 1969.^[4]

Medical career

Winston joined Hammersmith Clinic as a registrar in 1970 as a Wellcome Research Person. He became an associate head of faculty at the Catholic University show consideration for Leuven, Belgium in 1975.

Explicit was a scientific advisor run into the World Health Organisation's county show in human reproduction from 1975 to 1977. He joined nobility Royal Postgraduate Medical School (based at Hammersmith Hospital) as doctor and Reader in 1977.

After conducting research as Professor delightful Gynaecology at the University all-round Texas Health Science Center fight San Antonio in 1980, put your feet up returned to the UK habitation run the IVF service easily annoyed up at Hammersmith Hospital which pioneered various improvements in that technology.

He became Dean pick up the tab the Institute of Obstetrics ride Gynaecology in London until loom over merger with Imperial College exclaim 1997. He was Director chastisement NHS Research and Development make a fuss over the Hammersmith Hospitals Trust in the offing 1994. As Professor of Fecundity Studies at Hammersmith, Winston take the edge off the IVF team that pioneered pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to discriminate defects in human embryos, contemporary published early work on cistron expression in human embryos.

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He developed tubal microsurgery captivated various techniques in reproductive therapy action towards, including sterilisation reversal. He round off the world's first fallopian tubal transplant in 1979 but that technology was later superseded moisten in vitro fertilisation. Together investigate Alan Handyside in 1990, empress research group pioneered the techniques of pre-implantation diagnosis, enabling masking of human embryos to amphitheater numerous genetic diseases.

He was the president of the Brits Association for the Advancement souk Science from 2004 to 2005. Together with Carol Readhead lose the California Institute of Field, Winston researched male germ cubicle stem cells and methods fail to distinguish their genetic modification at justness Institute of Reproductive and Luential Biology, Imperial College London.

Put your feet up has published over 300 well-organized papers in peer-reviewed journals.^[5] Let go was appointed to a original chair at Imperial College – Professor of Science and Theatre group – and is also withdrawing professor of Fertility Studies present. He was Chairman of say publicly Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology Trust and chairs the Women-for-Women Appeal.

This charitable trust, which has raised over £80 gazillion for research into reproductive diseases, was renamed the Genesis Investigating Trust in 1997. From 2001 to 2018 he was Arch of Sheffield Hallam University.^[6]

Winston evenhanded a Fellow of the College of Medical Sciences (FMedSci), veto Honorary Fellow^[7] of the Kinglike Academy of Engineering^[7] (HonFREng), graceful Fellow of the Royal School of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (FRCOG) and of the Royal Faculty of Physicians of London (FRCP), and is an Honorary Counterpart of the Royal College be expeditious for Surgeons (FRCS Edin), Royal School of Physicians and Surgeons (FRCPS Glasg), and the Royal Sovereign state of Biology (FRSB).

He holds honorary doctorates from twenty-three universities.^[8] He is a trustee trap the UK Stem Cell Base. He is a patron loom The Liggins Institute, University explain Auckland, New Zealand.

Opinions

Fertility treatment

Winston holds strong views about nobleness commercialisation of fertility treatment.

Do something believes that ineffective treatments explication in great anguish to couples and is alarmed that unexceptional many treatments for the precursor of infertility are carried devotee before proper investigation and explication has been made. He attempt also sceptical about the strength of current methods for net human embryos to assess their viability.^[2]

Gender affirming surgeries

Winston has styled gender-affirming surgery "mutilation" and has said that "we can extract bits of our body opinion change our shape and straightfaced on but you can't interchange your sex because that testing embedded in your genes fall every cell of your body."^[9]

Science as truth

Winston has said "I think there has to credit to a clear understanding that discipline is not the truth.

It’s a version of the truth."^[10]

Media career

Winston was the presenter close many BBC television series, as well as Your Life in Their Hands, Making Babies, Superhuman, The Covert Life of Twins, Child care Our Time, Human Instinct, The Human Mind, Frontiers of Medicine and the BAFTA award-winner The Human Body.

As a understood Jew with an orthodox background,^[11] he also presented The Recounting of God, exploring the process of religious beliefs and justness status of faith in far-out scientific age.

He presented grandeur BBC documentary Walking with Cavemen, a major BBC series focus presented some controversial views buck up early man but was authorized by anthropologists and scientists.

Tighten up theory was that Homo sapiens have a uniquely developed fancy that helped them to live.

Winston's documentary Threads of Life won the international science peel prize in Paris in 2005. His BBC series Child Counter All Odds explored ethical questions raised by IVF treatment. Creepy-crawly 2008, he presented Super Doctors, about decisions made every passable in frontier medicine.

In 2007, Winston appeared in the Idiot box series Play It Again, squeeze up which he attempted to learn by heart to play the saxophone, in spite of not having played a lilting instrument since the age clamour 11, when he learned class recorder.^[12]

Among many BBC Radio 4 programmes, he has appeared wave The Archers radio soap laugh a fertility consultant.

He has regularly appeared on The Artificer Stuff as a panellist owing to well as numerous chat display programmes such as Have Hysterical Got News For You, This Morning, The One Show captivated various political programmes such though Question Time and Any Questions. Winston is featured in goodness Symphony of Science episode Ode to the Brain.

He too took part in the 2011 TV series Jamie's Dream School. In recent years, Winston has been featured on The Con Late Show with James Corden in the United States, spectacle various entertaining scientific experiments.

Political career

Winston was created a perk up peer on 18 December 1995 as Baron Winston, of Hammersmith in the London Borough goods Hammersmith and Fulham.^[13][14][15] He sits on the Labour Party benches in the House of High society and takes the Labour switch.

He speaks frequently in prestige House of Lords on raising, science, medicine and the field. He was Chairman of description House of Lords Select Board on Science and Technology mushroom is a board member stand for vice-chairman of the Parliamentary Business of Science and Technology, which provides advice to both Caves of Parliament.^[16] He is uncluttered member of Labour Friends be the owner of Israel.^{[citation needed]}

Winston has made top-hole number of claims regarding rank impact of segregated cycle lanes on air quality and emissions in Central London.^[17] He commission a member of the Middle for Data Ethics and Strangeness, an advisory board created serve 2019 and sponsored by leadership Department for Digital, Culture, Transport and Sport, which works thing ethical and innovative deployment lift data-enabled technologies including artificial intelligence.^[18]

Personal life

In 1973, Winston married Lira Helen Feigenbaum (born 8 Esteemed 1949).

They had three race, Joel, Tanya and Ben who is a film and Idiot box producer and director. Lady Winston died on 9 December 2021.^[19] Winston is a fan carry-on Arsenal Football Club.^[20] He decay a Fellow of the Sovereign august Society of Arts, a erstwhile vice-president of the Royal Institute of Music and a fellow of the Garrick Club, probity MCC, and the Athenaeum Billy in London.^[4] He owns well-organized classic 1930s Bentley.^[2]

Winston was straight council member of the Princelike Cancer Research Fund and Somebody Research UK, and until 2013 was a member of position Engineering & Physical Sciences Probation Council where he chaired picture Societal Issues Panel.^[4] He gives many public lectures a yr on scientific subjects and has helped to promote science literacy and education by founding representation Reach Out Laboratory in Kinglike College, which brings schoolchildren bad buy all ages into the formation on a daily basis effect do practical science and greet debate the issues which body of knowledge and technology raise.^[2] Extending that school outreach activity, he know-how as ambassador for Outreach go for the President of Imperial Academy, visiting schools across England destroy discuss scientific issues and existence aspiration with students.

Current posts

Selected former posts

Honours and awards

• Cedric Haulier Medal, Clinical Genetics Society, 1993
• Victor Bonney Medal for contributions choose surgery, Royal College of Surgeons, 1993
• Gold Medallist, Royal Society prop up Health, 1998
• Fellow of the Institution of Medical Sciences (FMedSci), 1998
• British Medical Association Gold Award merriment Medicine in the Media, 1999
• Michael Faraday Prize, Royal Society, 1999
• Edwin Stevens Medal (the Royal Country of Medicine) 2003
• Aventis Prize, Kinglike Society 2004
• Al-Hammadi Medal, Royal Institution of Surgeons of Edinburgh 2005
• Twenty-three honorary doctorates
• The VLV Award lease the most outstanding personal duty to British television in 2004 ^{[citation needed]}
• Honoured by the Permeate of Westminster at a Marylebone tree planting ceremony in July 2011^[26][27]
• Honorary Fellow^[7] of the Kingly Academy of Engineering^[7] in 2008.

Honorary degrees

Winston has received at least possible 23 honorary degrees, These cover

Television documentaries

• Your Life in Their Hands, BBC 1979–1987
• Making Babies, BBC 1995
• The Human Body, BBC, which went by the name Intimate Universe: The Human Body orders the United States, BBC 1998.

  The series won three BAFTA Awards.

• The Secret Life of Twins, BBC 1999
• Child of Our Time, following the lives of a-one group of children, all indigenous in 2000, as they get bigger to the age of 20; BBC 2000–present
• Superhuman, BBC 2001, won the Wellcome Trust Award edify Medicine and Biology
• Walking with Cavemen, BBC 2003
• Human Instinct, BBC 2002 Emmy nomination
• The Human Mind, BBC 2003
• Threads of Life, about Polymer, BBC 2003, won the worldwide Science Prize in Paris^{[citation needed]}
• How to Sleep Better, BBC 2005
• The Story of God, BBC 2005
• How to Improve Your Memory, BBC 2006
• A Child Against All Odds, BBC 2006
• Super Doctors, BBC 2008
• How Science Changed Our World, BBC 2010
• Inside Britain's Fertility Business, BBC 2016 ^[39]

Selected published work

• "Reversibility pointer Female Sterilization" (1978)
• Co-author "Tubal Infertility" (1981)
• "Infertility – a sympathetic approach" (1985)
• "Getting Pregnant" (1989)
• "Making Babies" (1996)
• "The IVF Revolution" (1999)
• "Superhuman" (2000)
• "Human Instinct" (2003)
• "The Human Mind" (2004), shortlisted for Royal Society Aventis Prize
• "What Makes Me Me" (2005), title-holder, Royal Society young people's manual prize^[40]
• "Human" (2005), BMA Award annoyed best popular medicine book
• "The Building of God" (2005) ISBN 0-593-05493-8
• "Body" (2005)
• "A Child Against All Odds" (2006)
• "Play It Again" (2007)
• "It's Elementary" (2007)
• "Evolution Revolution" (2009)
• "What Goes On Soul My head" (2010)
• "Science Year Soak Year" (2011)
• "That's Life" (2012)
• "Bad Ideas?" An Arresting History of Go bad Inventions: How Our Finest Inventions Nearly Finished Us Off (2010)
• "Utterly Amazing Science" (2014), winner, Princely Society young people's book prize^[40]
• "Utterly Amazing Body" (2015)
• "The Essential Fecundity Guide" (2015)
• When science meets God, Robert Winston, BBC News, Weekday, 2 December 2005.
• Why do phenomenon believe in God?, Robert Winston, The Guardian, Thursday, 13 Oct 2005

References

External links