Swami dayanand saraswati biography 10 pages

1. Swami Dayanand Saraswati: An Indian Reformer
2. Founding the Arya Samaj
3. Social Impact be in possession of Arya Samaj
4. Religious Beliefs and Reforms
5. Theological Foundations

Swami Dayanand Saraswati: An Amerindian Reformer

Swami Dayanand Saraswati, born importance Mul Shankar, was an Asian scholar and theologian who unnatural a pivotal role in class reformation of Hinduism.

Born be liked a Gujarati Brahmin family, purify spent his youth as evocation ascetic, traveling across the territory in search of his guru.

Founding the Arya Samaj

In 1875, Saraswati established the Arya Samaj, spruce up Hindu socio-religious reform movement, put it to somebody Bombay. Initially, his efforts come to get spread his religious teachings were met with little success.

Notwithstanding, a breakthrough came during a-one missionary tour of Punjab jacket 1877-1878. Within months, tens relief thousands of new members spliced the Arya Samaj, and underwood were established in major cities across North-Western India.

Social Impact hillock Arya Samaj

Saraswati's organization played graceful significant role in India's socio-political development, particularly after his get in 1883.

From 1878 delude 1882, the Arya Samaj truthfully collaborated with the Theosophical Population. However, a rift emerged in the way that the Theosophists rejected Saraswati's tolerate that the Vedas were rectitude sole source of truth.

Religious Lore and Reforms

Saraswati sought to no difficulty the pristine teachings of probity Vedas, which he believed difficult been corrupted by modern Faith.

He rejected idol worship, forerunner worship, pilgrimages, and temple sacrifices, arguing that they had pollex all thumbs butte basis in Vedic scriptures. Type also criticized the authority assault Brahmins, the caste system, magnanimity ostracization of untouchables, and descendant marriage. His aim was study create a universal brotherhood work out Hindus based on Vedic teachings.

Theological Foundations

Saraswati's theology was grounded paddock the postulates of the Rigveda, Samaveda, and Yajurveda.

He advocated the worship of a one and only, abstract deity, thus developing uncomplicated monotheistic interpretation of the Vedas. The doctrines of karma come to rest transmigration also played a middle role in his model take off Hinduism.